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Solar Power Conversations -Second Generation Energy Blog

A blog that covers various topics of interest in the wide world of solar power from different perspectives

Connecting By Disconnecting: Living Off The Grid

Second Generation Energy - Tuesday, October 11, 2011

Instead of going off the grid you can modify many of your behaviors and strike a fine balance. Think using less, buying less, slowing things down, etc and of course installing a solar PV system to offset some to most of your electricity needs.

The first time I ever heard the concept of being off the grid, was last summer when a fellow co-worker spoke about how she did just that for a few years when she was a child. Initially it sounded frightening. The beginning of a bad horror movie- out in the middle of nowhere without any means of connecting with the rest of the world, no electricity- all ripe opportunities for a man with mask a chain saw.

A year later I can see the appeal to living off the grid. Not only would it vastly reduce your carbon footprint, but can also bring an element of appreciation for filling one's needs in a simplistic way. I don't know when or if I'll ever get a chance to live off the grid but for now I'll live vicariously through Craig Lasher's installments in the NYT's Green blog about how he and his family doing just that for the next year in Maine.

Interestingly enough many homeowners think that if they install a solar PV system for their house they too can be off the grid. Not quite. Most homeowners will always be tied to the grid for a few primary reasons.

The first is that a home would need a large solar power system to accommodate all the household's electricity needs. Unless the house has a very large roof that would probably mean there would need to be a ground mount system.

Secondly, it would take very large batteries to store all the electricity generated by the solar panels. When a house's solar power system is tied to the grid the electricity generated from the solar panels feeds back into the system and gets stored there to use. Whatever electricity isn't used will be utilized by other utility customers.
A third consideration is, if you're relying entirely on a solar pv system, what will happen when there are several cloudy days solar electricity is not generated? There would have to be a back up generator. The size of the generator will depend upon how many "modern comforts" you feel comfortable living without.

So that's the deal.

If going off the grid is still calling your name check out how others have been successful doing so on the site Living Off The Grid. It is totally possible especially when a homeowner understands the costs and possible energy sacrifices that must be made, as there are some wonderful benefits. For instance if you're off the grid and utility power goes out, you're still in business and of course the amazing environmental savings.

Instead of going off the grid you can modify many of your behaviors and strike a fine balance. Think using less, buying less, slowing things down, etc and of course installing a solar PV system to offset some to most of your electricity needs.

Clean Energy Center Internship Program

Second Generation Energy - Tuesday, August 02, 2011
This summer the Clean Energy Center and New England Clean Energy Council created and provided funding for an internship program that placed recent graduates in MA based clean energy companies. The goal is to foster qualified professionals who are committed to the environment to work in the Commonwealth. Just another way that Massachusetts is funding and supporting the growth of clean practices and technologies.

Second Generation Energy was proud to participate in the Clean Energy Internship program. We had two phenomenal interns this summer- Anna Stern and Andrew Saphier. 

Thank you to both our wonderful interns!

Anna wrote and submitted the essay below about her experience to the CEC and won! (we must have good taste huh?) Congrats Anna and enjoy the ceremony with Lieutenant Governor Timothy Murray!


Never before have I realized the true significance of what it means to have a “steep learning curve.”  The amount of knowledge one can acquire in a summer is quite spectacular—prior to this May, all I knew about solar energy was the little I had learned from general overviews in my environmental science and policy classes.  The everyday bustles and excitement that fuel this small but rapidly growing Mom-and-Pop-run company have allowed me to fully immerse myself in experiencing what it means to be a part of a green business in an increasingly competitive market.

My internship at Second Generation Energy has certainly given me hope for the energy crisis we are all facing, not just because they install clean energy projects, but because of the various little sustainable practices that add up within the business.  For instance, every site visit is planned strategically in order to minimize carbon dioxide emissions from transportation, not to mention that the company car is a hybrid Prius.  They print as little as they can on recycled paper.  Additionally, although they service throughout Massachusetts, Second Generation tries to stay as local as possible.

One huge advantage of working at such a small company with about ten other colleagues is that I was able to help out in every department.  Whether it was operations, sales, marketing, or customer care, the variety of projects I have worked on this summer were all successful in furthering my understanding of Massachusetts’ solar policy. In particular, my knowledge about the intricacies involved with SRECs, federal, and state incentives has grown tremendously.  A few mini-projects involved putting together pictures required by the MassCEC in order finalize rebate paperwork.  For one interesting project, I used Google Earth to identify buildings in local industrial parks with potentially good roofs for commercial solar installations.  Yet another assignment involved assessing our clients’ PV energy production through the online monitoring system and comparing it to the estimated generation.

Summing up my experience into just a few words has proven difficult, as expressing the impact it has made in developing my career goals and life path seems to be inexplicable in terms of describing the evolution of myself as a person.  What I can say, however, is that before this summer, I never knew it was actually possible to look forward to going to work 9-to-5 in the “real-not-college-world.”  My internship has taught me the importance of prioritizing and juggling a plethora of tasks, from completing Annual Performance Reports required for commercial jobs that receive funding from the 1603 Treasury Grant to making Home Depot runs.  The experiences I have gained in the solar industry have been enlightening (no pun intended…) and positive in every aspect, and have made me optimistic that individuals and communities will collectively realize the power that we have to end our addiction to fossil fuels.

Who Has The Biggest Solar Muscle?

Second Generation Energy - Wednesday, July 27, 2011
Quiz time: Who has the largest solar power facility in the world?

What are your initial guesses? Europe? Asia? Nope. North America, the United States more specifically.


This is huge news. As more and more businesses are diving into solar power and creating more efficient technologies that will drive down costs and enable more solar installations for residential and commercial governments have been rushing to back their efforts.

Why? As a result of the governments realizing the economical, security, and environmental benefits that effect many different areas of a country's infrastructure it has become a race to have the best technologies and the most usage. While they are two distinct and different areas of the solar game they each have huge impacts and bragging rights. Right now, the U.S. has got a big solar muscle.

Just last month
Solar Trust of America's Blythe Solar Project broke ground in the Mojave desert which will be home to a 1,000 mega watt system. The energy used from the solar power site will help to provide energy for more than 300,000 homes and provide some 1,000 jobs during the construction of the facility.

Projects of this magnitude are happening because investors are seeing the long term financial benefits as well as immediate incentives that reduce costs. While a project for your own home will be on a much smaller scale, there's no changing the benefits especially for residents and business owners of states like Massachusetts that are pushing solar initiatives.

Commonwealth Solar Block 7 Open

Second Generation Energy - Sunday, July 17, 2011
The much anticipated Massachusetts Clean Energy Center Commonwealth II Block 7 is open!


This is where new customers installing solar power systems can receive a rebate that gets put toward the cost of their installation system. The rebate is for up to $8,500...pretty sweet right? 

There aren't a whole lot of catches with this for MA residents, however the block is LIMITED meaning that money will run out and the block will close. MA residents who are installing solar power to their home or busisness and want to take advantage of the rebates (I mean who wouldn't) would then have to wait until the next block opens.


It's rebates like this that make solar all across the country and especially in Massachusetts really sweet, RIGHT now.

The rebates will start to get smaller and smaller as the state and the country starts to produce more solar power and renewable energies on the whole.

Do Solar Panels Really Need Sunlight?

Second Generation Energy - Saturday, July 16, 2011

This may sound like a foolish question but a trend is emerging here in Massachusetts with the ‘no site visit required’ sales pitch for solar power systems.  ‘We have all the technology to analyze your roof from California’ the story goes.  There are a number of variations on this theme but the underlying motive is the same.  Do what you need to do to get the deal!  This is where prudence, Integrity, and Honesty get thrown out the window to make room for good old ‘market share’.  So here come these companies with millions of investors dollars charged with the responsibility of growing the company and gaining market share-at any cost.  This is a disturbing trend.  Of course reading the fine print in the agreements of these companies reveals a whole host of exclusions and conditions designed to protect guess who?

So yes Solar Panels do need sunlight, as well as a decent roof, a structure to support it, and a knowledgeable, competent, responsible, and trustworthy installer.  So do your homework and get your facts straight and ask lots of questions.  And listen to what your gut tells you. 
If something doesn’t make sense and sounds too good to be true, guess what?


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Incentives & Funding

Green sketch of house

Federal and State Incentives for Solar Energy for both Commercial and Residential applications have never been better! Read more:  Residential | Commercial